타이틀 |
Dual-Pulse Pulse Position Modulation (DPPM) for Deep-Space Optical Communications: Performance and Practicality Analysis |
저자 |
Li, Jing;; Hylton, Alan;; Budinger, James;; Nappier, Jennifer;; Downey, Joseph;; Raible, Daniel |
Keyword |
BANDWIDTH;; BIT ERROR RATE;; DEEP SPACE;; FREE-SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION;; MATHEMATICAL MODELS;; PULSE DURATION;; PULSE POSITION MODULATION;; PULSE REPETITION RATE;; TURBULENCE;; WIRELESS COMMUNICATION |
URL |
http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20130000581 |
보고서번호 |
NASA/TM-2012-216042 |
발행년도 |
2012 |
출처 |
NTRS (NASA Technical Report Server) |
ABSTRACT |
Due to its simplicity and robustness against wavefront distortion, pulse position modulation (PPM) with photon counting detector has been seriously considered for long-haul optical wireless systems. This paper evaluates the dual-pulse case and compares it with the conventional single-pulse case. Analytical expressions for symbol error rate and bit error rate are first derived and numerically evaluated, for the strong, negative-exponential turbulent atmosphere;; and bandwidth efficiency and throughput are subsequently assessed. It is shown that, under a set of practical constraints including pulse width and pulse repetition frequency (PRF), dual-pulse PPM enables a better channel utilization and hence a higher throughput than it single-pulse counterpart. This result is new and different from the previous idealistic studies that showed multi-pulse PPM provided no essential information-theoretic gains than single-pulse PPM. |